One of the things that most conspiracy theorists get wrong is the idea that some secret societies or agencies spy on the general population daily. They’re not! Not because they aren’t interested in the information about you, but because you’re giving them all they need yourself.
You’re posting about your day on social media, saving your devices for easier access, and even giving them your fingerprint and retina scans to unlock the device a few seconds quicker. Is all of this really necessary? Maybe! Is it safe? Probably not!
So, in this era of cybersecurity uncertainty, here are five things about yourself that you definitely want to keep private online and why this is so important.
IP address
If someone gets a hold of your IP address, they can trace it back to your location. This means your home address could be exposed to unwanted attention. You don’t want to be that easy to find online, so protecting your IP is crucial.
Doxing is when someone publicly reveals your personal information, like your home address or phone number. By hiding your IP, you’re taking a big step toward avoiding this. It’s also about keeping people with bad intentions from easily finding and sharing where you live.
Swatting is a dangerous prank in which someone sends law enforcement to your home under false pretenses. It’s rare but serious. You could be a target if someone tracks down your IP address and connects it to your home address. This is why protecting your IP isn’t just about privacy but safety.
The easiest way to hide your IP is to use a VPN. A VPN masks your real IP with one from another location, making it hard for anyone to trace your actual whereabouts. Moreover, China’s best VPN options encrypt your internet traffic, adding another layer of protection when browsing online.
This is also a great way to bypass geo-restrictions, which is an extra reason to consider getting one. For instance, you could be in Beijing and watch all the same movies on Netflix that you’ve watched while you were in LA. All you need is to set your VPN to the US and you’ll be able to watch as much as you like.
Personal identification numbers
Your Social Security Number (SSN) is one of the most sensitive pieces of information you own. If it falls into the wrong hands, it can lead to identity fraud, where someone uses your SSN to open accounts or take out loans in your name. Guard this number carefully.
Hackers love to target passports and driver’s licenses because they can then use them to forge identities. With a copy of your ID, someone can impersonate you in ways that could severely damage your reputation or legal standing. It’s always smart to keep these documents secure online and offline.
If someone gets access to your personal identification numbers, they can impersonate you to commit crimes or fraud. This could lead to legal trouble or financial loss for you. Also, once your identity is stolen, it can take years to recover from the damage done fully.
It’s not enough to be careful – you must store your personal identification numbers securely. Use password-protected files or encrypted storage solutions. This way, even if your device gets hacked, your most sensitive information remains save from prying eyes.
Your financial information
Your financial information is valuable, and cybercriminals could steal your credit card details if you’re not careful. After all, roughly 93% of data breaches are motivated by financial gain.
This could lead to unauthorized changes or the draining of your entire account. Keeping your financial data secure is important, especially when shopping or banking online.
Hackers are always looking for ways to access personal banking information. If they succeed, they could transfer your funds or steal sensitive data. You should always double-check before entering your banking details online and use secure connections to lower the risk of hacking.
When your financial data gets exposed, it’s not just about losing money—it could lead to identity theft. Someone could use your information to open accounts in your name, affecting your credit score and financial future. This is why securing your data is more important than ever.
Use encrypted payment methods like digital wallets or secure payment gateways to stay safer. These options add a layer of protection by encrypting your transaction data. Moreover, they limit how much sensitive information is shared, reducing the chances of your financial details being compromised.
Biometric data
Fingerprint scanners are convenient, but they’re not foolproof. If someone can lift your fingerprint from a surface or a device, they could copy it. Unlike passwords, you can’t change your fingerprints, so once compromised, that data is at permanent risk. Use extra caution when relying on biometrics.
Face recognition software has improved but is still not 100% secure. There are instances where someone could use photos or other tricks to bypass facial recognition. Also, if a company stores your facial data, it’s vulnerable to hacking. Be aware of the risks before using this as your only defense.
Using biometric data like fingerprints or facial recognition can make it easier for companies and services to track you. They use these unique identifiers to link your activities across multiple platforms. Also, once this data is shared, you can’t take it back – so think twice before giving it away.
While biometrics can add convenience, combining them with other security measures is always smart. Two-factor authentication, strong passwords, and encrypted devices are excellent choices. Moreover, these method provide flexibility – you can always change a password, but you can’t change your biometric data if it’s compromised.
Your search history
Your search history tells a lot about your hobbies, interests, and private concerns. If someone gets access to this, they’ll have a detailed profile of your online behavior. Moreover, companies might use this data to serve you ads or, worse, sell it to third parties.
Ever notice how the ads you see seem to know exactly what you’ve been searching for? That’s because your search history is often used to generate targeted ads. These ads follow you across platforms, and while they might seem harmless, they are also a bit invasive when you think about them.
Your search history can be collected by third parties to build a profile on you. This data can be used for marketing, but it could also end up in the hands of companies you didn’t intend to share it with. It’s always a good idea to limit who has access to this information.
One simple way to protect your privacy is to clear your browser history regularly. This helps you wipe the slate clean, removing any traces of what you’ve been searching for. Also, consider using private browsing modes to prevent your history from being tracked in the first place.
There are some things you should keep for yourself
These steps are simple but incredibly effective, from hiding your IP to keeping your biometrics secure. Also, being cautious online doesn’t mean you have to stop enjoying the convenience of modern technology. So, the next time you’re about to post or share something, take a moment and think about the potential consequences.
Featured image credit: image from Unsplash